ndia’s traditions have been founded on the principles of universal harmony, respect for all creation and an integrated holistic approach. This background is likely to provide valuable insights for future scientific advances. During the century prior to Independence, there was an awakening of modern science in India through the efforts of a number of outstanding scientists. They were responsible for great scientific advances of the highest international caliber.

n the half century since Independence, India has been committed to the task of promoting the spread of science. The key role of technology as an important element of national development is also well recognized. The Scientific Policy Resolution of 1958 and the Technology Policy Statement of 1983 enunciated the principles on which the growth of science and technology in India has been based over the past several decades. These policies have emphasized self-reliance, as also sustainable and equitable development.

ndian capabilities in science and technology cover an impressive range of diverse disciplines, areas of competence and of applications. India’s strength in basic research has been recognized internationally. Successes in agriculture, health care, chemicals and pharmaceuticals, nuclear energy, astronomy and astrophysics, space technology and applications, defense research, biotechnology, electronics, information technology and oceanography are widely acknowledged.

ajor national achievements include very significant increase in food production, eradication or control of several diseases and increased life expectancy of our citizens. While these developments have been highly satisfying, one is also aware of the dramatic changes that have taken place, and continue to do so, in the practice of science, in technology development, and their relationships with, and impact on, society. Particularly striking is the rapidity with which science and technology is moving ahead.

cience is becoming increasingly inter- and multi-disciplinary, and calls for multi-institutional and, in several cases, multi-country participation. Major experimental facilities, even in several areas of basic research, require very large material, human and intellectual resources.

cience and technology have had unprecedented impact on economic growth and social development. Knowledge has become a source of economic might and power. This has led to increased restrictions on sharing of knowledge, to new norms of intellectual property rights, and to global trade and technology control regimes.

cientific and technological developments today also have deep ethical, legal and social implications. There are deep concerns in society about these. The ongoing globalization and the intensely competitive environment have a significant impact on the production and services sectors. Because of all this, our science and technology system has to be infused with new vitality if it is to play a decisive and beneficial role in advancing the well being of all sections of our society.

1. To show case the contribution of our sages in the fields of mathematics, astronomy, metallurgy, medicine, ayurveda, chemistry, surgery, art and architecture, etc.
2. To design and develop a series of interactive/animated exhibits and models explaining important scientific concepts and recreating pioneering experiments of the past with a view to inculcate creative talent amongst the young minds.
3. To inspire the younger generation about the rich heritage of Indian custom, tradition and philosophy in the basic principle of science and technology.
4. To highlight the art, culture, creativity and heritage of Gujarat State.

Dr. Saroj Ghose, Advisor, GCSC has prepared the list of exhibits for the proposed pavilion. Dr. Ghose also designed and developed some of the exhibits in this regard earlier for various science museums in USA, Europe, Russia and China.

he exhibit enclave includes: Cosmology, Mathematics, Medicine, Chemistry, Metallurgy , Art & Architecture and Traditional Craft Techniques.